According to the China Personal Information Protection Law (‘PIPL’) and related regulations, standard contractual clauses (‘Chinese SCCs’) prescribed by the Chinese government can be used as a mechanism for cross-border data transfers from China if Chinese government approval (called ‘security assessment’) is not required. On 22 February 2023, the Chinese cybersecurity regulator Cyberspace Administration of China (‘CAC’) issued the Chinese SCCs. The Chinese SCCs are effective 1 June 2023, but companies have a six-month grace period (to 1 December 2023) to comply.
The Chinese SCCs are provisions to be entered into by the companies (data controllers) and the overseas recipients, governing the rights and liabilities of the companies, the overseas recipients and the individuals when the companies transfer personal data of the individuals to the overseas recipients. Contracts between the companies and the overseas recipients concerning the cross-border transfer of personal information may not conflict with the Chinese SCCs.
This article discusses the key aspects of final SCCs and highlights some of the key implications for businesses.